Difference between revisions of "Household and community pumps - Medium, 20-50m"

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==Introduction to all [[Handpumps]]==
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{{Language-box|english_link=Household and community pumps - Medium, 20-50m|french_link=Pompes domestiques et communautaires – profondeur moyenne, 20-50 mètres|spanish_link=Coming soon|hindi_link=Coming soon|malayalam_link=Coming soon|tamil_link=Coming soon | korean_link=Coming soon | chinese_link=家庭和社区泵-中型,20-50米 | indonesian_link=Coming soon | japanese_link=Coming soon}}
[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Handpumps]]
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__NOTOC__
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===Introduction to all [[Handpumps]]===
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[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=Handpumps]]
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__NOTOC__ <small-title />
 
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Medium handpumps, from a 20 to 50 meters depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Shallow,_0-20m|Shallow]] pumps, 0-20m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]] pumps, 50-100m, are also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
 
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Medium handpumps, from a 20 to 50 meters depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Shallow,_0-20m|Shallow]] pumps, 0-20m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]] pumps, 50-100m, are also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
  
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* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.  
 
* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.  
 
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
 
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
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<br>
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===Medium pumps, 20-50m===
  
==Medium pumps, 20-50m==
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<div style=" background-color: #efefef; text-align: center; -moz-border-radius: 2px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; border: 5px solid #dedede; padding: 5px;"  >
 
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{|cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"  
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|-
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|colspan="5" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
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|-
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Deep well pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=EMAS pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:RemoteManualPump(EMAS) small.jpg|center|100px|link=Remote Manual Pumping (EMAS)]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:PVC pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=PVC pumps]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Walami pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Walami pump]]
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|-
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[EMAS pump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Remote Manual Pumping (EMAS)|Remote Manual<br>Pumping (EMAS)]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[PVC pumps]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Walami pump]]</div>
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|-
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|colspan="4" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
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|-
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|colspan="4" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
 +
|-
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|colspan="4" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/EMAS_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:India mark small.jpg|center|100px|link=India Mark 2 and 3]]
|[[Image:remote EMAS icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Remote_Manual_Pumping_%28EMAS%29]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:elephant pump small.png|center|100px|link=Elephant pump]]
|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/PVC_pumps]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:U3M pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=U3M pump]]
|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Walami_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Afridev pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Afridev pump]]
|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/India_Mark_2_and_3]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Image:Deep well pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/EMAS_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[India Mark 2 and 3]]</div>
|[[Image:RemoteManualPump(EMAS) small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Remote_Manual_Pumping_%28EMAS%29]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Elephant pump]]</div>
|[[Image:PVC pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/PVC_pumps]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[U3M pump]]</div>
|[[Image:Walami pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Walami_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Afridev pump]]</div>
|[[Image:India mark.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/India_Mark_2_and_3]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[EMAS pump]]</div>
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|colspan="4" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Remote_Manual_Pumping_%28EMAS%29|Remote Manual <br>Pumping (EMAS)]]</div>
 
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[PVC pumps]]</div>
 
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Walami pump]]</div>
 
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[India Mark 2 and 3]]</div>
 
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="5" style="background-color:black;"|
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|colspan="4" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/U3M_pump]]
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|colspan="4" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Afridev_pump]]
 
|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Indus_pump]]
 
|[[Image:Rope pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rope_pump]]
 
|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kardia_pump]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[Image:U3M pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/U3M_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Indus pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Indus pump]]
|[[Image:Afridev pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Afridev_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:RopePump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Rope pump]]
|[[Image:Indus pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Indus_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Kardia pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Kardia pump]]
|[[Image:RopePump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rope_pump]]
 
|[[Image:Kardia pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kardia_pump]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[U3M pump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Indus pump]]</div>
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Afridev pump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rope pump]]</div>
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Indus pump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kardia pump]]</div>  
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rope pump]]</div>
 
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kardia pump]]</div>  
 
 
|}
 
|}
 
<br>
 
<br>
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</div>
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<br>
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===Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa===
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[[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|none|700px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://westafrica.iwmi.cgiar.org/publications/ IWMI.]]]
  
==Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa==
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<br>
  
[[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|center|700px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/sww2012/index.aspx IWMI.]]]
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===Pump links===
 +
{{#ev:youtube|eC4Cy_mcL40|200|auto|<font size="2"><center>Smart Handpumps: remote <br>monitoring of handpumps</center></font>}}
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* More on how to select a pump: [http://www.washdoc.info/docsearch/title/171031 WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel].
  
==Pump links==
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* [https://www.wsp.org/sites/wsp/files/publications/35200732847_SparePartsupply.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa]. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.
* More on how to select a pump: [http://www.washdoc.info/docsearch/title/171031 WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] or ([http://artplatform.unicef.org/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf alternative link]).
 
  
* [http://docs.watsan.net/Downloaded_Files/PDF/Oyo-2006-Spare.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa]. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.
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* RWSN: [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/public-domain-handpumps Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]
  
* [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/handpump-overview RWSN: Comprehensive information on community handpumps, including manuals and specifications for Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]
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* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.watsan.org/docs/FairWater-Afripump-data-01.pdf The Afripump.] FairWater.
  
* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.handpump.org/welcome.htm The Afripump.] FairWater.
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* [https://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.]
  
* [http://www.lboro.ac.uk/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf VLOM pumps.]
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* [http://www.fairwater.org FairWater BluePumps & BlueBottles: for a Better World, Here & There!]
  
* [http://www.fairwater.org/products/projects/fairwater-solves-handpump-problems-in-africa.html FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.]  
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* [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
  
* [http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd46/task162.pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
+
<br>
  
==Acknowledgements==
+
===Acknowledgements===
* [http://www.washdoc.info/docsearch/title/171031 WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] or ([http://artplatform.unicef.org/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf alternative link]). First edition, 2010.
+
* [http://www.washdoc.info/docsearch/title/171031 WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] First edition, 2010.
* [http://www.lboro.ac.uk/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf 41- VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.
+
* [https://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.
* [http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd46/task162.pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.
+
* [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.

Latest revision as of 19:57, 13 June 2020

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Introduction to all Handpumps

Handpump small2.jpg

There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Medium handpumps, from a 20 to 50 meters depth. Shallow pumps, 0-20m, and Deep pumps, 50-100m, are also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:

  • Corrosion resistance: Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.
  • User group: Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.
  • Pumping lift: Depth of the water table determines pump depth. Deeper pumps can be more expensive.
  • Ease of repair: Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.
  • Yield, user preference: Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.


Medium pumps, 20-50m

Deep well pump small.jpg
RemoteManualPump(EMAS) small.jpg
PVC pump small.jpg
Walami pump small.jpg
India mark small.jpg
Elephant pump small.png
U3M pump small.jpg
Afridev pump small.jpg
Indus pump small.jpg
RopePump small.jpg
Kardia pump small.jpg



Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa

Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: IWMI.


Pump links

Smart Handpumps: remote
monitoring of handpumps
  • Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.
  • Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: The Afripump. FairWater.


Acknowledgements