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3R planning tool
==3R planning tool==
In WASH programmes, there is a domestic water supply, sanitation and hygiene focus mainly on a household or community level and not on an area or catchment, as in Integrated Water Resource Management programmes. However, more and more linkages are made between WASH programmes and other sectors like food and energy. This requires a rethinking of WASH programmes and moving from a community approach towards a catchment approach.
Due to increasing water demands and the negative impacts of climate change, it is crucial to effectively and efficiently store water within a catchment. The [http://www.bebuffered.com 3R (Recharge, Retention and Re-use) approach] does not only enhance buffer management in a catchment for both water and food security, but also supports communities to work together in facing water scarcity and managing the resources in their catchment. However, integrating the 3R approach in local planning and implementation is still a challenge.
* [http://www.bebuffered.com Be Buffered: This Area is Prepared for Floods and Droughts, is Yours?] 3R Water Secretariat.
* ARTICLE: [http://www.water-energy-food.org/en/practice/view__353/managing-the-water-buffer-for-climate-change-adaptation-and-food-security.html Managing the Water Buffer: For Climate Change Adaptation and Food Security]. By Ethiopian Institute of Water Research, Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources and MetaMeta.
 
==Catchment Assessment Tool==
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