Difference between revisions of "Household and community pumps - Shallow, 0-20m"

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__NOTOC__
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{{Language-box|english_link=Household and community pumps - Shallow, 0-20m|french_link=Pompes domestiques et communautaires – profondeur faible, 0-20 mètres|spanish_link=Coming soon|hindi_link=Coming soon|malayalam_link=Coming soon|tamil_link=Coming soon | korean_link=Coming soon | chinese_link=家用和社区泵 | indonesian_link=Coming soon | japanese_link=Coming soon}}
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<font size="4" color="black">Introduction to all [[Handpumps]]</font>
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[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Handpumps]]
+
===Introduction to all [[Handpumps]]===
 +
[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=Handpumps]]
 
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
 
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
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__NOTOC__ <small-title />
 
* '''Corrosion resistance''': Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.  
 
* '''Corrosion resistance''': Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.  
 
* '''User group''': Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.  
 
* '''User group''': Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.  
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* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.  
 
* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.  
 
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
 
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
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<br>
 
<br>
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<font size="4" color="black">Shallow pumps, 0-20m</font>
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===Shallow pumps, 0-20m===
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<div style=" background-color: #efefef; text-align: center; -moz-border-radius: 8px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border: 1px solid #63B8FF; padding: 3px;"  >
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<div style=" background-color: #efefef; text-align: center; -moz-border-radius: 2px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; border: 5px solid #dedede; padding: 5px;"  >
−
{|cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
+
{|cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:bucket elev icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:PersianWheel small.jpg|center|100px|link=Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:scoop wheel icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Scoop_wheels small.jpg|center|100px|link=Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone small.jpg|center|100px|link=Dhone]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:arch screw icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screw]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Archimedes screw small.jpg|center|100px|link=Archimedes screw]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=No. 6 pump]]  
 +
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Suction plunger handpump]]  
 
|-  
 
|-  
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:PersianWheel small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div>
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Scoop_wheels small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div>
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Archimedes screw small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screw]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]]
 
−
|-
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div>
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div>
 
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Dhone]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Dhone]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 pump]]</div>
 +
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Suction plunger handpump | Suction plunger <br>handpump]]</div>
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
 
|-
 
|-
−
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
+
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]]
+
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF-85_pump]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]]  
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Canzee pump]]  
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Tara pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Malda pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF-85_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Nira AF-85 pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Jibon pump]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Canzee pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Canzee pump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div>
 
|-
 
|-
−
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
+
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]]
+
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]]
 
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Rower pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Treadle pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Super MoneyMaker pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=MoneyMaker hip pump]]
−
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Kabul small.jpg|center|140px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]]
+
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Kabul small.jpg|center|100px|link=Kabul pump]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div>
 
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div>
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
 
|}
 
|}
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>
−
<font size="4" color="black">Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa</font>
+
===Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa===
  
−
[[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/sww2012/index.aspx IWMI.]]]
+
[[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Other/Reports/PDF/Water_for_wealth_and_food_security.pdf IWMI.]]]
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
−
<font size="4" color="black">Pump links</font>
+
 
−
* More on how to select a pump: [http://artplatform.unicef.org/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.]
+
===Pump links===
−
* [http://docs.watsan.net/Downloaded_Files/PDF/Oyo-2006-Spare.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa]. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.
+
{{#ev:youtube|eC4Cy_mcL40|200|auto|<font size="2"><center>Smart Handpumps: remote <br>monitoring of handpumps</center></font>}}
−
* [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/handpump-overview RWSN: Comprehensive information on community handpumps, including manuals and specifications for Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]
+
 
−
* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.handpump.org/welcome.htm The Afripump.] FairWater.
+
* More on how to select a pump: [https://www.ircwash.org/resources/wash-technology-information-packages-unicef-wash-programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.]
−
* [http://www.lboro.ac.uk/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf VLOM pumps.]
+
* [https://www.wsp.org/sites/wsp/files/publications/35200732847_SparePartsupply.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa]. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.
−
* [http://www.fairwater.org/products/projects/fairwater-solves-handpump-problems-in-africa.html FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.]  
+
* RWSN: [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/public-domain-handpumps Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]
−
* [http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd46/task162.pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
+
* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.watsan.org/docs/FairWater-Afripump-data-01.pdf The Afripump.] FairWater.
 +
* [https://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.]
 +
* [https://www.fairwater.org/fairwater/the-story-of-handpump-in-africa/ FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.]  
 +
* [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
−
<font size="4" color="black">Acknowledgements</font>
+
 
−
* [http://artplatform.unicef.org/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] First edition, 2010.
+
===Acknowledgements===
−
* [http://www.lboro.ac.uk/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf 41- VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.
+
* [https://www.ircwash.org/resources/wash-technology-information-packages-unicef-wash-programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] First edition, 2010.
−
* [http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd46/task162.pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.
+
* [https://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.
 +
* [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.

Latest revision as of 21:58, 7 June 2020

English Français Español भारत മലയാളം தமிழ் 한국어 中國 Indonesia Japanese

Introduction to all Handpumps

Handpump small2.jpg

There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. Medium, 20-50m, and Deep, 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:

  • Corrosion resistance: Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.
  • User group: Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.
  • Pumping lift: Depth of the water table determines pump depth. Deeper pumps can be more expensive.
  • Ease of repair: Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.
  • Yield, user preference: Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.


Shallow pumps, 0-20m

PersianWheel small.jpg
Scoop wheels small.jpg
Dhone small.jpg
Archimedes screw small.jpg
No. 6 pump small.jpg
No. 6 pump small.jpg
Bucket elevators, Persian
wheels and Norias
Scoop wheels (Sakia,
Tympanum or Tablia)
Dhone
Archimedes screw
No. 6 pump
Suction plunger
handpump
Canzee pump small.jpg
Tara pump small.jpg
Malda pump small.jpg
Nira pump small.jpg
Jibon pump small.jpg
Canzee pump
Tara pump
Malda pump
Nira AF-85 pump
Jibon pump
Rower pump small.jpg
Treadle pump small.jpg
Money maker pump small.jpg
Hip pump small.jpg
Kabul small.jpg
Rower pump
Treadle pump
Super Money
Maker pump
MoneyMaker hip pump
Kabul pump



Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa

Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: IWMI.


Pump links

Smart Handpumps: remote
monitoring of handpumps


Acknowledgements

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