Budidaya Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan

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Portal ini dimaksudkan untuk membantu petani perkebunan kelapa sawit untuk meningkatkan produktivitas perkebunan dan pendapatan mereka secara berkelanjutan. Penggiatan sistem berkelanjutan bagi petani perkebunan kelapa sawit bertujuan pada pencapaian hasil panen dan keuntungan terbaik, sembari mempertahankan kesuburan tanah, meminimalisasi dampak erosi, memelihara kualitas air, mengendalikan hama, penyakit dan gulma melalui manajemen penanggulangan hama yang terintegrasi dan penggunaan bahan agrokimia secara aman dan dengan jumlah sekecil mungkin. Rekomendasi yang dinyatakan dalam panduan ini sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip dan kriteria yang disampaikan dalam Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil, namun tidak cukup memenuhi tingkat sertifikasi RSPO.

Material Tanam Cara Panen, Grading, Transportasi Pemeliharaan Perkebunan Aplikasi Pupuk Hama dan Penyakit
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Tenera, Dura, and Pisifera
1. Tenera,
Dura, and Pisifera
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Buying good planting material
2. Membeli material
tanam unggul
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Evaluating farmer’s planting material
3. Mengevaluasi material
tanam petani
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Dealing with dura palms
4. Penanganan
sawit dura


Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Harvesting, grading, transport—Background
1. Latar belakang
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Categories of bunches
2. Pengkategorian
tandan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Grading and sorting process
3. Proses grading
dan pemilahan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Harvesting
4. Cara panen
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Weighing and transportation
5. Proses penimbangan
dan transportasi
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Road maintenance
6. Pemeliharaan jalan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Important terms
1. Istilah-istilah
penting
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Storing and spraying chemicals
2. Cara penyimpanan
dan penyemprotan
chemis
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Identifying noxious weeds
3. Mengidentifikasi
gulma merugikan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Removing noxious weeds
4. Membasmi
gulma merugikan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Establishing a ground cover
5. Penanaman tanaman
penutup tanah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Harvesting paths and access
6. Jalur panen
dan akses jalan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Circle weeding
7. Garuk
piringan manual
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Pruning
8. Pruning
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Soil conservation
9. Konservasi tanah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Fertiliser application—Background
1. Latar belakang
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Soil types
2. Tipe-tipe
tanah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Fertiliser recommendations
3. Rekomendasi pupuk
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Nutrient deficiency symptoms
4. Gejala
defisiensi hara
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Types of fertilisers
5. Tipe-tipe
pupuk
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying nitrogen (N)
6. Mengaplikasikan
nitrogen (N)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying phosphate (P)
7. Mengaplikasikan
fosfat (P)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying potassium (K)
8. Mengaplikasikan
potasium (K)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying magnesium (Mg)
9. Mengaplikasikan
magnesium (Mg)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying boron (B)
10. Mengaplikasikan
boron (B)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn)
11. Mengaplikasikan
tembaga (Cu) dan
seng (Zn)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying empty fruit bunches
12. Mengaplikasikan
tandan buah
kosong
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Leaf sampling
13. Sampling pelepah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Palm marking and leaf sampling
14. Menandai sawit
dan sampling pelepah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Pests and diseases—Background
1. Latar belakang
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / General notes on pesticides
2. Catatan umum
tentang pestisida
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Pest and disease census
3. Sensus hama
dan penyakit
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Rats
4. Tikus
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Rhinoceros beetle
5. Kumbang badak
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Leaf-eating insects
6. Serangga
pemakan-daun
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Ganoderma
7. Ganoderma
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Other diseases
8. Jenis penyakit
lainnya


Sumber

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