Changes

Jerrycan - tank

407 bytes added, 18:17, 24 February 2021
References
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pic=Jerrycan_tank.png|
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Input1=Urine|Input2= Stored Urine|Input3= | Input4= |Input5=|
Output1=Stored Urine|Output2=Urine | Output3= | Output4= | Output5=
|english_link=Jerrycan_-_tank
|french_link=Réservoir_d’urine
|spanish_link=Bidon - tanque
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|[[Image:Jerrycan_tank.png |right|300px]]
|}
 
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===Appropriateness===
A well-sealed jerrycan is an effective way of transporting urine over short distances. It is inexpensive, easy to clean and reusable. This type of transport is only appropriate for areas where the points of generation and use (i.e., homes and fields) are close together, and where relatively small quantities of urine are produced. Otherwise, a more formalized and efficient collection and distribution system is necessary. For compounds or communities with urine-diverting systems, for example, it may be more appropriate to have a large urine storage tank that can be emptied by such means as [[Motorized Emptying and Transport | Motorized Emptying and Transport]] (C.3). Jerrycans can be used in cold environments (where urine freezes) as long as they are not completely filled. In warmer months the stored urine can be used when it is needed for agriculture.
===Health Aspects/Acceptance===
===References ===
* von Münch, E. and Winker, M. (2011). [http://www.susana.org/_resources/documents/default/2-875-giz2011-en-technology-review-urine-diversion.pdf Technology Review of Urine Diversion Components. Overview of Urine Diversion Components Such as Waterless Urinals, Urine Diversion Toilets, Urine Storage and Reuse Systems]. Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, Eschborn, DE.:Available at: * Richert, A., Gensch, R., Jönsson, H., Stenström, T. A., and Dagerskog, L. (2010). [httphttps://www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/resources-and-publications/library susana.org/librarydetails/757 Practical Guidance on the Use of Urine in Crop Production]. EcoSanRes, Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm, SE.
* RichertRieck, AC., Genschvon Münch, RE., Jönssonand Hoffmann, H., Stenström, T. A., and Dagerskog, L. (20102012). Practical Guidance on the Use of Urine in Crop Production. EcoSanRes, Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm, SE.:Available at: [httphttps://www.susana.org/en/knowledge-hub/resources-and-publications/library susana/details/874 Technology Review of Urine-Diverting Dry Toilets (UDDTs).org/libraryOverview of Design, Operation, Management and Costs]. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, Eschborn, DE.
* Rieck, C., von Münch, E. and Hoffmann, H. (2012). Technology Review of Urine-Diverting Dry Toilets (UDDTs). Overview of Design, Operation, Management and Costs. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit WHO (GIZ2006) GmbH, Eschborn, DE.:Available at: [httphttps://www.susanawho.orgint/water_sanitation_health/library susanapublications/gsuweg4/en/ Guidelines for the Safe Use of Wastewater, Excreta and Greywater.org/libraryVolume 4: Excreta and Greywater Use in Agriculture]. World Health Organization, Geneva, CH.
* WHO (2006). Guidelines for the Safe Use of Wastewater, Excreta and Greywater. Volume 4: Excreta and Greywater Use in Agriculture. World Health Organization, Geneva, CH.:Available at: [http://www.who.int who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/guidelines-on-sanitation-and-health/en/ WHO: Guidelines on sanitation and health - 2018]
===Acknowledgements===
{{:Acknowledgements Sanitation}}
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