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微型水电

277 bytes added, 22:33, 29 May 2015

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{{Language-box|english_link= Micro hydropower | french_link= Coming soon | spanish_link= Coming soon | hindi_link= Coming soon | malayalam_link= Coming soon | tamil_link= Coming soon | korean_link= Coming soon | chinese_link=微型水电 | indonesian_link= Coming soon | japanese_link= Coming soon }}

[[Image:micro hydro icon.png|right|80px]]

[[Image:micro hydro.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Tungu-Kabiri 地区的水利工程。肯尼亚Tungu-Kabri 的微型水电工程是利用瀑布来发电的，这个小规模的技术既经济又有可持续性。图片: [http://microhydropower.net/ke/Tungu-Kabiri/03.php microhydropower.net.]]]

[[Image:Cameroon micro hydro.jpg|thumb|right|200px|在喀麦隆建立以社区为基础的微型水电工程。图片：特里·海瑟薇。]]

[[Image:woman micro hydro.jpg|thumb|right|200px| 非洲南部的微型水电。一位妇女和儿童站在为微型水电系统修建的人工渠旁。同时水可以通过塑料管道灌溉当地农民的作物。图片：[http://www.flickr.com/photos/practicalaction/4560271858/ 实际行动。]]]

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微型水电与传统水电的区别就在于它不过分干预河水的流动。不同于传统水电的拦河建坝，微型水电将水流导向低处通过管道进入涡轮机，一般最大发电量可达300千瓦时。水流带动涡轮机发电并可储存于电池中，运往村民最需要的地方。

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